招魂鸡
3485
在我们家乡有个风俗,人去世后,在入殓前会杀一只鸡,把鸡血滴到死者的嘴里,然后把鸡埋在坟前。
据说,在很久以前,有一位孝子赴京赶考,闻母亲病重,匆匆赶回家中,母亲已离开人世。
孝子悲痛不已,想到母亲的养育之恩和受的苦难,就去邻居家赊了只大公鸡杀了,把鸡血滴入母亲的口中,希望母亲在阴间的路上不再受苦。
没想到,母亲忽然坐了起来,全家人皆大欢喜。
过了一年,母亲才离开人世。
乡邻都说,这是鸡把魂招了回来,这样魂魄就不会散了,以后就兴起了这种祭祀,鸡就成了对死者的引魂媒介;鸡埋在坟前,意为鸡一叫鬼就走了。
起名曰:招魂鸡。
我奶死的时候,是村里三大爷出的鸡,三大爷站在棺椁前抱着鸡,嘴里念念有词,然后就把鸡递给父亲,父亲杀鸡、放血,然后,跪在坟前把鸡埋了。
后来,村里的年轻人走出村子到城里工作,不再迷信这种风俗。
在我大姑死的时候,举行了三天的祭奠后,就火化了,刚埋完,父亲心急火燎从外地赶了过来,跪在大姑的坟前号啕大哭:姐呀,我对不起你呀,没想到你这么快就走了,死了也没有把你照顾好,我该死呀!大姑的儿子过来把父亲搀扶起来,父亲从篮子里抱出个金毛紫尾的大公鸡,念叨完后,递给大姑的儿子。
他一怔,抱着大公鸡不知所措。
父亲怒目圆睁,一把抢过鸡,骂道:给我滚!又跪在坟前哭了几声,把鸡狠狠地摔在坟前的石头上,“咯”的一声,鸡跳了起来,鸡因为被下了大姑的魂,也不往别处乱跑,围着坟墓一瘸一蹦地跑起来,父亲愣怔怔地看着,最后叹口气:“唉!这就是命啊!”抱起大公鸡就回来了。
那时候几乎家家都养鸡,父亲没有把鸡放入平房墙根下的鸡窝里,而是在家的门旁搭了个棚,把摔断的鸡腿捆上木棍,放到里面,这个棚没门,鸡就可以自由出入。
公鸡有了大姑的魂,也不乱跑,喂了就吃,渴了就喝,不像公鸡那样打鸣了。
腿好以后,大公鸡的毛色更加金亮,红红的大鸡冠来回摆动着,很是威武,个头竟然超过饭桌许多。
一家人吃饭时大公鸡就在周围转悠,叼着散落在地上的米粒。
父亲也不在意,一次回家,我看到父亲呆呆地看着在屋里散步的大公鸡,我摸摸父亲的头,父亲摆摆手说:“你大姑说我忘恩负义,对她不亲了,不让她和我们同桌吃饭了,嫌弃她了。
”按父亲的说法,既然它有了人的灵魂,也就有了人的思想和意识,无法用语言来表达,就只有在行动上。
这只大公鸡依仗自己高大威猛啄了窝里所有的鸡,把路过门口的小孩子啄得哇哇大哭。
父亲生气地把它塞进鸡窝里。
午休时,父亲做了个奇诡的梦,梦见大姑一把鼻涕一把泪地数落他。
再吃饭时,父亲不敢怠慢,在桌旁放个小板凳,说来奇怪,鸡就站在凳上等着吃饭。
(鬼怪吧:http:///转载请保留!)父亲就在桌角放一小碟子米饭,“大姑”果然就吃起来了。
鸡丢了!父亲早起喂鸡,到棚前一看,大吃一惊!大公鸡不见了,父亲回屋嚷嚷着让去找鸡,在大院找了一圈儿,也没有找到。
父亲沮丧地坐在床上生闷气,后来听说是清早拉垃圾的,偷了院子里几家的鸡。
父亲整天唉声叹气,哪知过了一天,大公鸡自己回来了!父亲兴奋地蹲在鸡旁边,用手理了理鸡毛,眼里透出了慈祥的笑容,到厨房抓了把小米,放在鸡的面前,发现鸡在吃食时总在甩头,细查看才知道是扭伤了脖子。
这是偷鸡贼干的,在偷鸡时,怕鸡叫而干的。
当时,贼认为鸡死了,扔车上拉走了,哪里想到会活过来。
父亲仔细地捋着鸡的脖子,直到能进食了,才回到屋里,满意地躺在床上打起呼噜来。
Introduce:In us home town has a custom, after the person dies, a chicken is killed in the meeting before encoffin, drip gallinaceous blood in the dead's mouth, bury chicken before grave next.
Allegedly, be in a long time ago, a dutiful son goes to Beijing to drive one's deceased father, hear a mother to get a severe disease, hurried back hurriedly in the home, the mother already left the world.
The dutiful son is distress unceasingly, think of maternal favour of the mother and the hardship that endure, go to neighbour home buy or sell on credit only big cock was killed, drip gallinaceous blood into maternal mouth, hope the mother has a rough time no longer on Acheron road.
Cannot think of, the mother sat suddenly, whole family everyone is happy.
Passed one year, the mother just leaves the world.
Countryside adjacent says, this is chicken provoked soul come back, such soul won't come loose, later arisen this kind is sacred, chicken became the vehicle leading the lofty spirit of a nation to the dead; Chicken is buried before grave, meaning call ghost to go for chicken.
Give a name: Chicken of call back the spirit of the dead.
When I am suckled dead, it is the chicken that the 3 uncle in the village give, 3 uncle station is holding chicken in the arms before inner and outer coffins, the mumble in the mouth, hand father chicken next, father kills chicken, bloodletting, next, genuflect buried chicken before grave.
Later, the youth of the village walks out of a village to work in the city, have blind faith in this kind of custom no longer.
When I tentatively dead greatly, after holding hold a memorial ceremony for of 3 days, cremated, just buried, father is impatient drove from the other place come over, genuflect cries greatly in the cry loudly before the grave of great aunt: Elder sister, I I am sorry you ah, did not think of you went so quickly, died to also did not take care of you good, I am blamed! The son of great aunt comes over to come to uprear of father help by the arm, father holds the big cock that gives a Jin Maozi remaining part in the arms from basket, after talk about again and again is over, hand the son of great aunt.
He one terrified, holding big cock in the arms to be at a loss.
Father glower circle is opened, one has grabbed chicken, scold: Boil to me! Genuflect cried a few times before grave, on the stone that throws ground of gallinaceous firm firm before grave, "Cough up " , chicken jumped, because chicken was issued the fetch of great aunt, also do not go to run in disorder somewhere else, round graveyard one be lame skips the ground runnings, father is stupefied terrified terrified ground is looked at, sigh finally: "Alas! This is a life! " hold a big cock in the arms to come back.
That moment almost domestic home raises chicken, in the henroost that father did not put chicken into bungalow the foot of a wall to fall, built a canopy beside domestic door however, bind broken drumstick load rod, put inside, this canopy does not have the door, chicken can come in and go out freely.
The cock had the spirit of great aunt, also do not run in disorder, fed eat, thirsty drink, unlike cock is hit in that way cried.
After the leg is good, the wool of big cock is lubricious more Jin Liang, big cockscomb of Gong Gong is swinging back and forth, it is martial very, build exceeds dining table actually a lot of.
When the family has a meal, big cock is in all round saunter, holding the grain of rice that scatters on the ground.
9932