马碑

河北承德避暑山庄的丽正门，是山庄的正宫门，门下有三个方形门洞，中间一个专供皇帝一人出入。
在丽正门的门前左首有一块竖着的石碑，石碑上刻着：“官员人等，至此下马。
”

人称官员下马碑。

据说，为清乾隆所题。
彼时，每年乾隆都要到避暑山庄住些日子，承德就成了当时仅次于北京的第二个政治中心。
处理政务之余乾隆也到木兰围场打猎娱乐。
那时候，任你多大的官员要进避暑山庄朝觐乾隆爷，到了避暑山庄门口下马碑前就得下马。

后来乾隆死后，这个规矩一直未变。
清朝灭亡，民国时期，一些做官的到此，也要下马下车，以示对乾隆爷的尊敬。
再后来这规矩就慢慢成了戏说和历史，别说官员，就是平头百姓从此路过，也不会下马下车了。

这年春天，有一位来自北京的高官到承德避暑山庄参观视察。
看到了乾隆爷题的这个“官员人等，至此下马”的下马碑，忍不住指手划脚发表一通高论。
无外诸如封建陋习、君主专制、等级制度不平等、人性丑恶等。

奇怪的是这位高官话还没说完，忽然腿一软，竟然直直地咚的一声跪了下去。
旁边作陪的人不知发生什么事，急忙过去搀扶，却发现他浑身僵硬，两腿如两根枯木，想再站起来都非常困难。
急打120，医护人员用担架将他送到承德，医生也没有查出什么毛病，第二天就好了。

事过四五个月，忽然从北京传来消息，那位高官因为贪污事发，被检察机关拿下。
承德人说：“这种人嘴上一套，心里一套，他不下马，谁下马？！”

这则故事是承德一位出租车司机讲的。
不知真假，但我知道，那位高官现在的确已经被收在监狱里。
出租司机还说：“现在在承德有一个很有意思的现象，一些本地、外地的官员，来参观避暑山庄，不是从那块下马碑前远远地绕过去，就是早早地就在下马碑前下车步行。
还有一些心怀鬼胎做过坏事的官员，则根本不敢来避暑山庄了……”

也不知这出租司机的话，是真还是假？！

Introduce:Heibei bear heart be away for the summer holidays the beautiful front door of mountain villa, be mountain villa palace door, there is hole of 3 quadrate doors below the door, among one offers one person of imperial to come in and go out only.
Before the door of beautiful front door the left-hand side has the stone tablet of an end up, on monument quarter: "Officer person waits, so far discontinue.
" tablet of person official discontinue.
Allegedly, be inscribed for Qing Qianlong.
When those, annual Qianlong wants to be away for the summer holidays mountain villa lives some of day, bear heart became the center of the 2nd politics that is next to Beijing at that time.
The Qianlong that handles government affairs also hunts to lily magnolia paddock recreation.
Await in those days, hold the post of your how old official to want to enter be away for the summer holidays Qianlong of mountain villa go on a pilgrimage as form of a address for an official or rich man, arrived to be away for the summer holidays at the door mountain villa before discontinue tablet have to discontinue.
After Qianlong is dead later, this custom did not change all the time.
Quiet day is ruined, period of the Republic of China, of a few be an official come here, also want discontinue to get off, in order to show the respect of pair of Qianlong father.
Again this custom became history of play compose a quarrel slowly later, never mention it official, it is crop common people from now on transient, also won't discontinue got off.
This year of spring, those who one comes from Beijing is curule to bear heart be away for the summer holidays mountain villa looks around inspect.
Those who saw Qianlong father is inscribed this " officer person waits, so far discontinue " discontinue tablet, cannot help gesticulating publish a brilliant views.
The such as outside notting have is feudal imparity of system of abusive, autocratic monarchy, grade, human nature is filthy wait.
Strange is this curule word has not said, suddenly leg one soft, actually genuflect of Dong of straight straight ground go down.
The person of company does not know to produce what job on the side, supported sb with hand in the past hastily, discover him however all over inflexible, two legs are like two withered wood, it is very difficult to want to stand up again.
Hit urgently 120, cure protects personnel to send him with litter bear heart hospital, the doctor also does not have fish what defect, the following day good.
The thing spends 45 months, transmit a message from Beijing suddenly, that curule because embezzle an accident, be taken by procuratorial work mechanism.
Cheng Deren says: "This plants on person mouth one, in the heart, he does not fall horse, whose discontinue? ! " this story is Cheng Deyi the taxi driver tells.
Do not know true and false, but I know, that curule had been received in the jail really now.
Rental driver still says: "Be in now Cheng Deyou a very interesting phenomenon, the official of a few this locality, other place, will look around be away for the summer holidays mountain villa, either the past is circled aloof before tablet of wherefrom piece discontinue, get off early before discontinue tablet namely on foot.
Still a few have evil intentions had become the officer of evildoing, dare be away for the summer holidays far from mountain villa …… " also do not know this word of rental driver, be true false still? ! 15938